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Erlang/OTP is a set of libraries for the Erlang programming language. Prior to versions OTP-27.3.3, OTP-26.2.5.11, and OTP-25.3.2.20, a SSH server may allow an attacker to perform unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE). By exploiting a flaw in SSH protocol message handling, a malicious actor could gain unauthorized access to affected systems and execute arbitrary commands without valid credentials. This issue is patched in versions OTP-27.3.3, OTP-26.2.5.11, and OTP-25.3.2.20. A temporary workaround involves disabling the SSH server or to prevent access via firewall rules.
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Erlang Erlang/OTP SSH Server Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnerability
06/09/2025
06/30/2025
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:cisco:staros:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:a:cisco:smart_phy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 25.2
*cpe:2.3:a:cisco:ultra_services_platform:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:a:cisco:inode_manager:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:a:cisco:ultra_packet_core:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:a:cisco:cloud_native_broadband_network_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2025.03.1
OR
*cpe:2.3:a:cisco:smart_phy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 25.2
*cpe:2.3:a:cisco:ultra_services_platform:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:a:cisco:inode_manager:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:o:cisco:staros:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2025.03
*cpe:2.3:a:cisco:cloud_native_broadband_network_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2025.03.1
*cpe:2.3:a:cisco:ultra_packet_core:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2025.03
Added
Reference Type
CISA-ADP: https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-erlang-otp-ssh-xyZZy Types: Third Party Advisory
AND
OR
*cpe:2.3:a:cisco:optical_site_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 25.2.1
OR
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:ncs_1002:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:ncs_1004:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:ncs_1001:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Added
CPE Configuration
AND
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ncs_2000_shelf_virtualization_orchestrator_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 25.1.1
OR
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:ncs_2000_shelf_virtualization_orchestrator_module:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Added
CPE Configuration
AND
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv160_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
OR
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv160:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Added
CPE Configuration
AND
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv160w_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
OR
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv160w:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Added
CPE Configuration
AND
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv260_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
OR
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv260:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Added
CPE Configuration
AND
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv260p_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
OR
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv260p:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Added
CPE Configuration
AND
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv260w_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
OR
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv260w:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Added
CPE Configuration
AND
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv340_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
OR
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv340:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Added
CPE Configuration
AND
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv340w_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
OR
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv340w:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Added
CPE Configuration
AND
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv345_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
OR
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv345:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Added
CPE Configuration
AND
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:cisco:rv345p_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
OR
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:rv345p:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Added
CPE Configuration
OR
*cpe:2.3:a:cisco:confd_basic:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 7.7.19.1
*cpe:2.3:a:cisco:confd_basic:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 8.0.18 up to (excluding) 8.1.16.2
*cpe:2.3:a:cisco:confd_basic:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 8.2 up to (excluding) 8.2.11.1
*cpe:2.3:a:cisco:confd_basic:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 8.3 up to (excluding) 8.3.8.1
*cpe:2.3:a:cisco:confd_basic:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 8.4 up to (excluding) 8.4.4.1
Added
CPE Configuration
OR
*cpe:2.3:a:cisco:enterprise_nfv_infrastructure_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 4.18
*cpe:2.3:a:cisco:ultra_cloud_core:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2025.03.1
Added
CPE Configuration
OR
*cpe:2.3:a:cisco:network_services_orchestrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 5.7.19.1
*cpe:2.3:a:cisco:network_services_orchestrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.8 up to (excluding) 6.1.16.2
*cpe:2.3:a:cisco:network_services_orchestrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.2 up to (excluding) 6.2.11.1
*cpe:2.3:a:cisco:network_services_orchestrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.3 up to (excluding) 6.3.8.1
*cpe:2.3:a:cisco:network_services_orchestrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.4 up to (excluding) 6.4.1.1
*cpe:2.3:a:cisco:network_services_orchestrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.4.2 up to (excluding) 6.4.4.1
Added
CPE Configuration
OR
*cpe:2.3:o:cisco:staros:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:a:cisco:smart_phy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 25.2
*cpe:2.3:a:cisco:ultra_services_platform:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:a:cisco:inode_manager:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:a:cisco:ultra_packet_core:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
*cpe:2.3:a:cisco:cloud_native_broadband_network_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 2025.03.1
Initial Analysis by NIST6/11/2025 5:15:21 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
CPE Configuration
OR
*cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 25.3.2.20
*cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 26.0 up to (excluding) 26.2.5.11
*cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 27.0 up to (excluding) 27.3.3
CVE CISA KEV Update by Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) U.S. Civilian Government6/09/2025 9:00:02 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
Date Added
2025-06-09
Added
Due Date
2025-06-30
Added
Required Action
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Added
Vulnerability Name
Erlang Erlang/OTP SSH Server Missing Authentication for Critical Function Vulnerability
New CVE Received from GitHub, Inc.4/16/2025 6:15:14 PM
Action
Type
Old Value
New Value
Added
Description
Erlang/OTP is a set of libraries for the Erlang programming language. Prior to versions OTP-27.3.3, OTP-26.2.5.11, and OTP-25.3.2.20, a SSH server may allow an attacker to perform unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE). By exploiting a flaw in SSH protocol message handling, a malicious actor could gain unauthorized access to affected systems and execute arbitrary commands without valid credentials. This issue is patched in versions OTP-27.3.3, OTP-26.2.5.11, and OTP-25.3.2.20. A temporary workaround involves disabling the SSH server or to prevent access via firewall rules.